HDB BTO Launches

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Build-To-Order Launches in Singapore, Latest BTO Updates

What to expect from the October 2026 BTO?

The upcoming October 2026 BTO exercise will be the Housing & Development Board (HDB)'s final sales launch of the year, offering around 7,970 flats across seven projects in Bedok, Geylang, Sembawang, Tengah, Toa Payoh, and Yishun.

More than half of the flats are located in mature estates, giving buyers a rare opportunity to secure a subsidised home in locations where resale prices typically command a significant premium. Several projects also benefit from major transport upgrades, new commercial amenities, and long-term estate renewal plans that could strengthen their appeal over time.

Here's what we know so far about the October 2026 BTO launch.

Bedok (Bayshore)

Bedok will account for the largest share of this launch with 2,500 flats spread across two Bayshore BTO projects. Located along Bayshore Drive near Bayshore MRT station, these developments continue HDB's rollout of the new Bayshore estate following the area's first BTO launch in October 2024.

While it is not confirmed yet, both projects are expected to fall under the Plus category, reflecting their attractive location along the East Coast and direct MRT access to the city. They are also likely to appeal to different buyer profiles.

Nearly half of all units across both projects are 2-room Flexi flats, making Bayshore an attractive option for singles and seniors, while the remaining 4-room units continue to cater to families looking for a mature estate.

Residents will also benefit from the wider transformation of Bayshore. Besides East Coast Park being just across the road, the future SAFRA Bayshore clubhouse, new commercial developments, and additional community facilities are expected to reshape the neighbourhood over the coming years.

The smaller of the two developments will offer 860 flats, comprising 350 2-room Flexi units and 510 4-room flats.

Located opposite East Coast Park, the project enjoys one of the most scenic settings among this launch. Future plans for a neighbourhood park and nursing home beside the site will further enhance the area, while daily conveniences will come from an on-site minimart, two retail shops, and a preschool.

The second Bayshore BTO project is significantly larger, with 1,640 flats including 890 2-room Flexi units, 90 3-room flats, and 660 4-room flats.

Compared to Project 1, this development places greater emphasis on senior living. Besides an Active Ageing Centre and Kidney Dialysis Centre, residents will also have access to an eating house, two shops, two preschools, and a Residents' Network Centre. The higher proportion of smaller flats suggests the project has been designed to support ageing-in-place while still offering enough family-sized homes.

Geylang (Mattar)

The Mattar BTO project will be the smallest development in this launch with 440 flats, but it could also become one of the most competitive.

Located within walking distance of Mattar MRT station, the project is expected to be classified under the Plus category due to its city-fringe location. Buyers can choose between 170 2-room Flexi units and 270 4-room flats, while a preschool will be integrated into the development.

Families may also appreciate the surrounding amenities. Circuit Road Hawker Centre, MacPherson Community Club, and Canossa Catholic Primary School are all nearby, while the future site for Maris Stella High School adds further long-term appeal.

Although prices are expected to be among the highest in this sales exercise, the combination of central connectivity and mature estate amenities is likely to keep demand strong.

Sembawang North

Sembawang North brings 1,310 flats across a broad range of unit types, including 2-room Flexi, 3-room, 4-room, and 5-room flats.

Unlike the city-fringe projects, this development focuses on larger family homes at a more accessible price point. Nearly two-thirds of the units are 4-room and 5-room flats, making it one of the better options for buyers needing additional space.

The project will feature an eating house, supermarket, five retail shops, and a preschool, while Northoaks Primary School sits directly across the road. Although Sembawang MRT station is around a 15 to 20-minute walk away, residents will have bus connections to the station.

Looking further ahead, the planned redevelopment of the former Sembawang Shipyard into a mixed-use waterfront district could introduce new jobs, amenities, and recreational spaces to the area over the next decade.

Tengah

After a three-year break, Tengah returns to the BTO programme with 710 flats along Tengah Garden Avenue in the Plantation district. Families looking for larger homes at relatively affordable prices may find Tengah one of the strongest value propositions in this launch.

This Tengah BTO offers a balanced mix of unit types, including 2-room Flexi, 3-room, 4-room, 5-room, and 3Gen flats. Supporting facilities include an eating house, a minimart, four shops, a preschool, and a Kidney Dialysis Centre.

Although the future Jurong Region Line stations are still a few years from opening, buyers today can already see Tengah taking shape. More than 14,000 flats have been completed, while neighbourhood amenities such as Plantation Plaza and the upcoming Tengah Garden Galleria continue to improve the estate's liveability.

Toa Payoh (Caldecott)

The Caldecott BTO project is shaping up to be the flagship development of the October 2026 exercise. Given its highly central location, this project is widely expected to be the only Prime development in this launch.

Situated immediately beside Caldecott MRT station, the project will offer 1,430 flats, including 590 2-room Flexi units, 580 4-room flats, rental units, and 260 Community Care Apartments, marking the first assisted living development of its kind in Toa Payoh.

These senior-friendly apartments combine accessible home features with integrated care and community services, allowing elderly residents to continue living independently while receiving additional support when needed.

The development itself will include a food court, fast-food outlet, supermarket, preschool, and Active Ageing Centre. Beyond the site, residents can also look forward to a future mixed-use development beside the project that is expected to introduce private housing and a major retail component, further transforming the Caldecott area.

Yishun (Chencharu)

The Chencharu BTO project will contribute 1,580 flats, making it the second-largest project in the October launch. The development offers a strong selection of family-sized homes, including 460 4-room and 650 5-room flats, alongside 2-room Flexi and 3-room units. Two preschools are planned within the project.

Located just a short walk from Khatib MRT station, the site also enjoys excellent access to Khatib Polyclinic, nearby schools, and everyday amenities. At the same time, its proximity to Khatib Bongsu Park Connector and Lower Seletar Reservoir gives residents easy access to nature, something rarely found so close to an MRT station.

As one of the projects expected to fall under the Standard category, Chencharu could appeal to buyers seeking stronger balloting chances without giving up good connectivity, generous flat sizes, or a pleasant natural setting.

IMPORTANT NOTE

If you intend to take part in the October 2026 sales exercise, make sure you apply for your HFE letter early and submit all required documents by 15 September 2026.

BTO Launch Prices

Based on HDB's BTO launch prices, here's the price range for each property type in the respective estates.

Berlayar Rise Lakeview Cascadia Kebun Baru Ridge, Kebun Baru Breeze Woodgrove Acres Sembawang Portico, Sembawang Brook
Forecast Min Max Min Max Min Max Min Max Min Max
HDB 3 Room $435,000 $591,000 $435,000 $591,000 $380,000 $492,000 $260,000 $325,000 $250,000 $344,000
HDB 4 Room $592,000 $810,000 $592,000 $810,000 $543,000 $746,000 $353,000 $437,000 $302,000 $437,000
HDB 5 Room - - - - - - $472,000 $582,000 $420,000 $579,000
Estimated Monthly Cash Payment Above CPF (by Income Level)

Based on HDB prices, the table below compares affordability across the upcoming BTO launches.

Legend: Red means that income level may not be able to qualify for a mortgage per MAS 30% MSR Rule

Berlayar Rise Median* Monthly Cash Payment
Your Household Income $1,000 $2,000 $3,000 $4,000 $5,000 $6,000 $7,000 $8,000 $9,000
HDB 2 Rooms $740 $533 $348 $164 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
HDB 3 Rooms $1,502 $1,294 $1,110 $925 $740 $556 $371 $187 $2
HDB 4 Rooms $2,269 $2,062 $1,877 $1,693 $1,508 $1,323 $1,139 $954 $770
*Based on Berlayar Rise median pricing forecast of $326,500 for HDB 2 Rooms and $513,000 for HDB 3 Rooms and $701,000 for HDB 4 Rooms
Lakeview Cascadia Median* Monthly Cash Payment
Your Household Income $1,000 $2,000 $3,000 $4,000 $5,000 $6,000 $7,000 $8,000 $9,000
HDB 2 Rooms $740 $533 $348 $164 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
HDB 3 Rooms $1,502 $1,294 $1,110 $925 $740 $556 $371 $187 $2
HDB 4 Rooms $2,269 $2,062 $1,877 $1,693 $1,508 $1,323 $1,139 $954 $770
*Based on Lakeview Cascadia median pricing forecast of $326,500 for HDB 2 Rooms and $513,000 for HDB 3 Rooms and $701,000 for HDB 4 Rooms
Kebun Baru Ridge, Kebun Baru Breeze Median* Monthly Cash Payment
Your Household Income $1,000 $2,000 $3,000 $4,000 $5,000 $6,000 $7,000 $8,000 $9,000
HDB 2 Rooms $509 $302 $118 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
HDB 3 Rooms $1,187 $980 $795 $611 $426 $241 $57 $0 $0
HDB 4 Rooms $2,039 $1,831 $1,647 $1,462 $1,277 $1,093 $908 $723 $539
*Based on Kebun Baru Ridge, Kebun Baru Breeze median pricing forecast of $270,000 for HDB 2 Rooms and $436,000 for HDB 3 Rooms and $644,500 for HDB 4 Rooms
Woodgrove Acres Median* Monthly Cash Payment
Your Household Income $1,000 $2,000 $3,000 $4,000 $5,000 $6,000 $7,000 $8,000 $9,000
HDB 2 Rooms $118 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
HDB 3 Rooms $601 $394 $209 $25 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
HDB 4 Rooms $1,020 $813 $628 $443 $259 $74 $0 $0 $0
HDB 5 Rooms $1,559 $1,352 $1,167 $982 $798 $613 $428 $244 $59
*Based on Woodgrove Acres median pricing forecast of $174,000 for HDB 2 Rooms and $292,500 for HDB 3 Rooms and $395,000 for HDB 4 Rooms and $527,000 for HDB 5 Rooms
Sembawang Portico, Sembawang Brook Median* Monthly Cash Payment
Your Household Income $1,000 $2,000 $3,000 $4,000 $5,000 $6,000 $7,000 $8,000 $9,000
HDB 2 Rooms $150 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
HDB 3 Rooms $620 $412 $228 $43 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
HDB 4 Rooms $916 $708 $524 $339 $155 $0 $0 $0 $0
HDB 5 Rooms $1,447 $1,239 $1,055 $870 $685 $501 $316 $131 $0
HDB Jumbo $1,520 $1,313 $1,128 $943 $759 $574 $390 $205 $20
*Based on Sembawang Portico, Sembawang Brook median pricing forecast of $182,000 for HDB 2 Rooms and $297,000 for HDB 3 Rooms and $369,500 for HDB 4 Rooms and $499,500 for HDB 5 Rooms and $517,500 for HDB Jumbo

The figures show you an estimate of the extra monthly cash instalments you have to fork out after CPF deduction. These estimates take into account the prevailing CPF OA contributions, Enhanced CPF Housing Grant (EHG) and loan interest rate.

Depending on your household income, a cash payment highlighted in red means that it may not be affordable for you to purchase that BTO.

Assumptions:

1. Buyers have sufficient savings for the 10% downpayment.

2. The monthly installment is based on the maximum tenure of 25 years at HDB concessionary interest rate of 2.6% p.a.

3. Buyers apply as a first-timer household under one of the eligibility schemes, and all buyers are Singapore citizens.

4. Buyers fulfil all eligibility criteria e.g. within income ceiling for flat intended, at least 21 years old, do not own other property overseas or locally.

Disclaimer: Calculations provided above for financing are for general reference only. StreetSine Singapore Pte Ltd accepts no liability whatsoever arising from any use of or reliance on the use of these tables.

Current BTO Exercise

HDB BTO Launch in June 2026

The June 2026 BTO launch offers around 6,952 flats across seven projects.

What are the key highlights of this launch?

SWT flat category to offer more than 2,500 units

One of the biggest draws of the June 2026 BTO exercise is the relatively short waiting time for a significant number of flats. Buyers who are looking to move into their new homes sooner have several options this time around.

The two Standard projects in Sembawang — Sembawang Brook and Sembawang Portico — will deliver 2,035 flats with waiting times of less than three years. Meanwhile, Kebun Baru Ridge will add another 485 flats with an estimated waiting time of just three years and one month. In total, more than 2,500 flats, or almost one-third of all units launched, are expected to be completed much sooner than the typical BTO timeline.

First Lakeview BTO in over 40 years

A major milestone in this launch is the introduction of Lakeview Cascadia, marking the first new HDB project in the Lakeview area in over four decades. The 1,221-unit development forms the first phase of a brand-new housing precinct planned for the Upper Thomson area, offering buyers a rare opportunity to live beside MacRitchie Reservoir while enjoying the established amenities and connectivity of a mature neighbourhood.

Plenty of options for singles and seniors

Smaller households remain a key focus in this sales exercise. Nearly 2,300 units, accounting for almost one in every three flats launched, are 2-room Flexi flats. These units are spread across six of the seven projects, giving singles, seniors, and smaller families a wider range of locations to choose from instead of being concentrated in just a handful of developments.

The strong supply also supports HDB's broader commitment to launch 20,000 2-room Flexi flats between 2026 and 2028, ensuring continued housing options for households with different needs and budgets.

Larger families to receive greater priority

The June 2026 exercise also marks the implementation of enhanced support measures for larger families under HDB's Third Child Priority Scheme (TCPS).

From this launch onwards, the allocation quota has doubled from up to 5% to up to 10% of flats in both BTO and Sale of Balance Flats (SBF) exercises. The scheme has also been expanded to include families expecting their third child, allowing more households to enjoy priority when applying for a new flat. The changes are part of broader efforts to improve housing accessibility for growing families amid evolving demographic needs.

Complete Guide to June 2026 BTO Exercise

Project breakdown by classification

Standard

Standard BTO flats come with the usual five-year Minimum Occupation Period and no additional subsidy recovery requirements.

Plus

Plus BTO flats carry a 10-year Minimum Occupation Period and subsidy recovery upon resale.

Prime

Prime BTO flats come with a 10-year Minimum Occupation Period and a higher subsidy recovery rate.

HDB June 2026 BTO prices (after Enhanced CPF Housing Grant)

Sembawang Portico / Sembawang Brook (Standard)

Price (After EHG): From S$19,000

Nearby Resale Range: S$322,000 – S$390,000

Price (After EHG): From S$145,000

Nearby Resale Range: S$500,000 – S$528,888

Price (After EHG): From S$222,000

Nearby Resale Range: S$600,000 – S$680,000

Price (After EHG): From S$365,000

Nearby Resale Range: S$685,000 – S$820,000

Price (After EHG): From S$413,000

Woodgrove Acres (Standard)

Price (After EHG): From S$17,000

Nearby Resale Range: S$365,000 – S$423,000

Price (After EHG): From S$155,000

Nearby Resale Range: S$510,000 – S$556,000

Price (After EHG): From S$273,000

Nearby Resale Range: S$650,000 – S$750,000

Price (After EHG): From S$417,000

Nearby Resale Range: S$777,000 – S$815,188

Kebun Baru Ridge / Kebun Baru Breeze (Plus)

Price (After EHG): From S$71,000

Price (After EHG): From S$290,000

Price (After EHG): From S$488,000

Nearby Resale Range: S$830,000 – S$1,080,000

Lakeview Cascadia (Prime)

Price (After EHG): From S$96,000

Price (After EHG): From S$479,000

Nearby Resale Range: S$840,000 – S$950,000

Berlayar Rise (Prime)

Price (After EHG): From S$127,000

Price (After EHG): From S$345,000

Nearby Resale Range: S$740,000 – S$771,000

Price (After EHG): From S$537,000

Nearby Resale Range: S$938,888 – S$1,068,000

What can different income levels afford?

Household income S$4,000

With an Enhanced CPF Housing Grant of up to S$80,000, eligible first-timer families can afford 2-room Flexi or selected 3-room Standard flats in Sembawang and Woodlands.

Household income S$7,000

With an estimated EHG of about S$30,000, families can consider 3-room flats across all projects. 4-room flats in Standard and Plus developments in Ang Mo Kio and Woodlands are also within reach. A 5-room Standard flat in Sembawang or Woodlands remains viable at this income tier.

Household income S$9,000

Even with a smaller EHG of around S$5,000, families at this level can afford 3-, 4- and 5-room flats across all classifications, including Plus and Prime projects such as the Kebun Baru BTOs, Lakeview Cascadia and Berlayar Rise. CPF contributions can typically cover monthly instalments.

Single buyers

First-timer singles earning around S$3,500 per month can purchase a 2-room Flexi flat in Standard or Plus projects with minimal cash. Those earning up to S$4,500 may also consider Prime flats such as Berlayar Rise.

June 2026 BTO project overview

Berlayar Rise

Estimated waiting time: 49 months

Berlayar Rise sits beside Telok Blangah MRT Station, bounded by Berlayar Street and Berlayar Drive. The development comprises six residential blocks ranging from 33 to 49 storeys, delivering 1,976 flats across 2-room Flexi, 3-room, and 4-room unit types. Given its highly desirable city-fringe location, the project falls under HDB's Prime classification.

The name Berlayar Rise pays tribute to the area's rich maritime history. "Berlayar", which means "to sail" in Malay, references Batu Berlayar—a granite outcrop that served as a landmark for seafarers navigating to Singapore from as early as the 14th century. The name also reflects the development's soaring residential towers, with selected sky terraces and rooftop gardens offering sweeping views of the surrounding city and coastline.

Residents can look forward to a comprehensive range of amenities within the development. These include a three-storey preschool, a Residents' Network Centre, nature-themed playgrounds, fitness corners, and a hardcourt for recreational activities.

A six-storey Multi-Storey Car Park anchors the community facilities, with its ground floor accommodating a supermarket, eating house, restaurants, cafés, and retail shops for daily convenience. Above it, a landscaped roof garden equipped with fitness facilities and sheltered seating areas provides additional communal space for exercise and relaxation.

Lakeview Cascadia

Estimated waiting time: 51 months

Lakeview Cascadia is located along Upper Thomson Road and comprises 1,221 flats across five residential blocks ranging from 18 to 40 storeys. The project offers a mix of 2-room Flexi and 4-room flats, with two of the blocks also incorporating 50 public rental flats. Owing to its desirable location near the city and established amenities, Lakeview Cascadia falls under HDB's Prime classification.

The project's name reflects its distinctive cascading architectural design, which draws inspiration from the surrounding natural landscape and its proximity to the scenic MacRitchie Reservoir. The stepped building profile not only creates a unique skyline but also blends more seamlessly with the greenery that characterises the Upper Thomson area.

Residents will have access to a wide range of communal facilities designed for all age groups. These include children's playgrounds, fitness stations for adults and seniors, and a Residents' Network Centre that serves as a gathering space for community activities.

Daily conveniences will be located within the Multi-Storey Car Park, which houses a minimart, retail shops, an eating house, and a preschool. The rooftop of the MSCP will feature a landscaped garden with an adult fitness station, a hardcourt, and a community garden, providing additional recreational spaces while encouraging interaction among residents.

Kebun Baru Breeze

Estimated waiting time: 52 months

Kebun Baru Breeze is located between Ang Mo Kio Avenue 1 and Ang Mo Kio Rise, with the lush Bishan–Ang Mo Kio Park just to its south. The development comprises two 30-storey residential blocks, offering 579 flats across 2-room Flexi and 4-room unit types. One of the blocks will also accommodate 58 public rental flats. Under HDB's location-based classification framework, the project has been designated as a Plus development.

The project's name draws inspiration from both its location and natural surroundings. "Kebun Baru" continues the naming theme established by nearby developments such as Kebun Baru Edge, Kebun Baru Court, and Kebun Baru View, while "Breeze" reflects the refreshing greenery and open spaces surrounding Bishan–Ang Mo Kio Park and the nearby Lower Peirce Reservoir.

Residents will enjoy a range of thoughtfully planned communal facilities. A six-storey Multi-Storey Car Park anchors the development, with a rooftop garden featuring landscaped greenery and fitness facilities. A preschool will occupy the ground floor of the MSCP, offering added convenience for families with young children.

The residential blocks are positioned along the site's perimeter to maximise open spaces within the estate, creating room for children's playgrounds, fitness stations, landscaped gardens, and sheltered communal areas where neighbours can gather and socialise.

Kebun Baru Ridge

Estimated waiting time: 37 months

Kebun Baru Ridge is located along Ang Mo Kio Avenue 2 and comprises 485 flats across three residential blocks ranging from 20 to 21 storeys. The development offers a mix of 3-room and 4-room flats, all of which fall under HDB's Plus classification.

One of its key highlights is its relatively short estimated waiting time of around 3 years and 1 month, making it one of the quicker projects to be completed in this sales exercise.

The project's name continues the established naming theme of the Kebun Baru neighbourhood, joining nearby developments such as Kebun Baru Link I and II, Kebun Baru Heights, and Kebun Baru View. The word "Ridge" reflects the project's varying building heights, creating a stepped skyline that draws inspiration from the profile of natural ridgelines.

Residents can look forward to a well-planned selection of outdoor recreational spaces, including children's playgrounds, fitness stations, and sheltered gathering areas.

At the centre of the development, the drop-off porch and precinct pavilion are connected by a shared rooftop garden, which also functions as an elevated link between the residential blocks and the Multi-Storey Car Park (MSCP). The rooftop of the MSCP provides an additional landscaped retreat, complete with fitness facilities, offering residents a quiet space for exercise and relaxation amid greenery.

Sembawang Brook

Estimated waiting time: 33 months

Sembawang Brook is located between Admiralty Street and Sungei Sembawang, comprising 1,160 flats across five residential blocks ranging from 26 to 30 storeys. The project offers a wide selection of unit types, including 2-room Flexi, 3-room, 4-room, 5-room, and 3Gen flats, while one of the blocks will accommodate 200 standalone public rental flats.

Under HDB's location-based classification framework, Sembawang Brook has been designated as a Standard project and is expected to have a relatively short waiting time of under three years.

The development takes its name from the adjacent Sungei Sembawang, reflecting the area's peaceful waterfront setting and long-standing naval heritage. This maritime identity is also incorporated into the estate through the design of its nautical-themed children's playground.

Residents will enjoy a comprehensive range of amenities within the development. An eight-storey Multi-Storey Car Park houses a preschool on its first two levels, while its rooftop features landscaped gardens, fitness facilities, and a community garden overlooking Sungei Sembawang.

Throughout the estate, residents will also find children's playgrounds and fitness corners designed for adults and seniors. A separate commercial building will provide everyday conveniences, including a minimart, retail shops, an eating house, and another preschool. In addition, a Residents' Network Centre will serve as a community hub, encouraging interaction and social activities among neighbours.

Sembawang Portico

Estimated waiting time: 31 months

Sembawang Portico is located between Admiralty Lane and Sembawang Drive, comprising 875 flats across three 26-storey residential blocks. The development offers a mix of 2-room Flexi, 3-room, 4-room, and 5-room flats, while one of the blocks will also include 50 public rental flats.

Classified as a Standard project under HDB's location-based framework, Sembawang Portico is also expected to have the shortest waiting time in the June 2026 BTO launch.

The project's name pays tribute to Sembawang's colonial past, drawing inspiration from the elegant porticos that define many of the area's iconic black-and-white bungalows. This architectural influence reflects the neighbourhood's rich heritage while giving the development a distinctive identity.

Residents will have access to a range of family-friendly amenities within the estate. A Multi-Storey Car Park anchors the development, with a preschool located on the ground floor and a rooftop garden featuring fitness facilities and a community garden. The estate will also include children's playgrounds and fitness corners for adults and seniors, creating recreational spaces that cater to residents across different age groups.

Woodgrove Acres

Estimated waiting time: 42 months

Woodgrove Acres is situated along Woodgrove Avenue and comprises 656 flats across five residential blocks ranging from 15 to 19 storeys. The development offers a mix of 2-room Flexi, 3-room, 4-room, and 5-room flats. In addition, 261 public rental flats will be provided, including a dedicated standalone rental block. Under HDB's location-based classification framework, the project has been designated as a Standard development.

The name Woodgrove Acres reflects the estate's emphasis on greenery and a peaceful living environment. The development has been designed around landscaped gardens linked by winding pathways, creating a continuous green network that encourages residents to enjoy outdoor spaces and connect with nature within the estate.

Residents can look forward to a wide range of amenities catering to all age groups. These include children's playgrounds, fitness corners for adults and seniors, and precinct pavilions for community gatherings. The Multi-Storey Car Park features a rooftop garden equipped with additional fitness facilities, sheltered seating areas, and scenic viewing points, providing more opportunities for recreation and relaxation. A preschool on the ground floor of the MSCP further enhances convenience for families with young children.

Past BTO Launches

Singapore HDB Towns Sembawang Woodlands Yishun Punggol Sengkang Pasir Ris/ Changi Tampines Bedok Kallang/ Whampoa Choa Chu Kang Bukit Panjang Bukit Batok Jurong West Jurong East Clementi Queenstown Bukit Merah Toa Payoh Geylang Bishan Serangoon Ang Mo Kio Hougang Marine Parade Tengah
Singapore HDB Towns Sembawang Woodlands Yishun Punggol Sengkang Pasir Ris/ Changi Tampines Bedok Kallang/ Whampoa Choa Chu Kang Bukit Panjang Bukit Batok Jurong West Jurong East Clementi Queenstown Bukit Merah Toa Payoh Geylang Bishan Serangoon Ang Mo Kio Hougang Marine Parade Tengah
Singapore HDB Towns Sembawang Woodlands Yishun Punggol Sengkang Pasir Ris/ Changi Tampines Bedok Kallang/ Whampoa Choa Chu Kang Bukit Panjang Bukit Batok Jurong West Jurong East Clementi Queenstown Bukit Merah Toa Payoh Geylang Bishan Serangoon Ang Mo Kio Hougang Marine Parade Tengah
Singapore HDB Towns Sembawang Woodlands Yishun Punggol Sengkang Pasir Ris/ Changi Tampines Bedok Kallang/ Whampoa Choa Chu Kang Bukit Panjang Bukit Batok Jurong West Jurong East Clementi Queenstown Bukit Merah Toa Payoh Geylang Bishan Serangoon Ang Mo Kio Hougang Marine Parade Tengah

BTO Buying Guide

Build-to-Order flats, commonly known as HDB BTO, remain the main pathway to home ownership for many Singaporeans. Unlike resale flats, BTO units are brand-new homes sold directly by the Housing & Development Board. Buyers choose a flat during a sales launch, and construction only begins when demand for the project reaches the required threshold.

Because flats are built upon order, waiting times typically stretch to about three to five years, except for Shorter Waiting Time (SWT) flats. In return, buyers secure a subsidised home at below-market prices. For many families, this represents both a fresh start and a long-term financial foundation.

Key Updates to the BTO Framework in Recent Years

The new BTO classification: Standard, Plus, and Prime

Since the reforms announced during the National Day Rally 2023, new BTO projects no longer follow the old "mature" and "non-mature" estate labels. Instead, flats now fall under Standard, Plus, or Prime categories. These changes started rolling out from the second half of 2024.

Standard flats form the bulk of supply across Singapore. They carry a five-year Minimum Occupation Period (MOP) and the fewest resale restrictions. Owners may rent out the entire flat after MOP, and resale buyers do not face an income ceiling.

Plus flats sit in more attractive locations, often near MRT stations or town centres. They come with a ten-year MOP and tighter resale rules. Owners must return part of the subsidy upon resale. Resale buyers face a S$14,000 income ceiling, and owners cannot rent out the entire flat even after MOP.

Prime flats occupy the most central and sought-after areas. These units also carry a ten-year MOP but come with the strictest resale controls. Subsidy recovery applies upon resale, income ceilings are enforced for buyers, and whole-unit rental is not allowed. These rules aim to keep prime public housing accessible and discourage speculative gains.

Family Care Scheme and Joint Balloting

From the October 2025 launch onwards, HDB introduced the Family Care Scheme (FCS) - Joint Balloting. This allows parents and their children, regardless of marital status, to apply together for two flats within the same BTO project, provided eligible unit types are available.

Under this arrangement, a portion of the flats is set aside for parents and another portion for their children. The scheme builds on the earlier FCS (Proximity) phase launched in July 2025. Together, these measures strengthen support for multi-generational living and close family arrangements.

Higher quota for second-timer families

Starting from the July 2025 BTO launch, second-timer families receive an additional five per cent allocation for 3-room and larger flats. This adjustment followed a steady decline in first-timer application rates in recent years.

While first-timers still receive priority, this change recognises that some families need a second subsidised home due to evolving circumstances. HDB continues to expand the overall BTO supply, which helps balance demand across applicant groups.

Fresh Start Housing Grant enhanced

The Fresh Start Housing Grant increased from S$50,000 to S$75,000 in July 2025. Eligible second-timer families receive most of the grant before key collection, while the remaining amount supports mortgage payments over five years.

Eligibility has also widened to include first-timer families for shorter-lease BTO flats, although without grant entitlement. These adjustments improve affordability for households facing financial challenges.

Balloting rules and penalties

From September 2023 onwards, first-time applicants who secure a ballot queue number but decline to select a flat will be treated as second-timers for one year. If they decline again in their next successful application, they face a one-year suspension from applying. These measures encourage serious applications and reduce repeated ballot wastage.

How to Buy a BTO Flat in 2026

Step 1: Check your eligibility

Before you apply for a BTO flat, confirm that you meet the eligibility criteria set by the Housing & Development Board. These rules determine whether you can apply and what flat types you qualify for.

Basic requirements include:

Applicants must qualify under an approved scheme. The Public Scheme covers families with at least one Singapore Citizen. The Fiancé/Fiancée Scheme allows couples who intend to marry to apply. Singles aged 35 and above may apply for 2-room Flexi flats under the Single Singapore Citizen Scheme.

Other schemes include the Joint Singles Scheme, Non-Citizen Spouse Scheme, and Orphans Scheme. Each comes with specific conditions relating to citizenship, age, and family structure.

Step 2: Apply for your HDB Flat Eligibility (HFE) letter

The HFE letter is mandatory before you can apply for any BTO flat. It confirms your eligibility, the CPF Housing Grants you qualify for, and the maximum HDB loan you can take.

HDB recommends applying at least two months before your intended BTO launch. For example, if you plan to apply for a June 2026 launch, submit your HFE application by mid-April 2026. Processing usually takes up to 21 working days, though it may take longer during peak periods.

To apply:

  1. Log in to the HDB Flat Portal using Singpass.
  2. Enter your household and income details (much of this is auto-filled via MyInfo).
  3. Declare any private property interests and existing loans.
  4. Indicate your loan preference and monthly financial commitments.
  5. Upload all required supporting documents.

Your HFE letter will state whether you can buy a BTO, SBF, or resale flat, the grant amount you qualify for, and your maximum HDB loan quantum. This forms the foundation of your financial planning.

Step 3: Prepare your financing strategy

Before the application window opens, decide how you will finance your flat. If you take an HDB housing loan, you can typically borrow up to 80% of the flat's purchase price. The loan amount is capped based on your HFE assessment.

If you prefer a bank loan, apply for an In-Principle Approval (IPA) early. This ensures your loan is ready when you proceed with booking. Compare interest rates carefully and understand your Total Debt Servicing Ratio (TDSR) and Mortgage Servicing Ratio (MSR) limits, as these affect how much you can borrow.

Many buyers choose HDB loans due to simpler processing and generally more flexible servicing thresholds.

Step 4: Monitor BTO launch information

HDB typically holds three BTO exercises each year, in February, June, and October. Each launch runs for about one week. Projects differ by town, flat mix, and classification, ranging from 2-room Flexi units to 5-room and 3Gen flats. You can find full details on the HDB Flat Portal, including locations, unit supply, indicative prices, and estimated completion timelines.

Step 5: Submit your BTO application

During the application window, submit your application online via the HDB Flat Portal. Applications are not processed on a first-come-first-served basis. Instead, HDB conducts a ballot after the application window closes. HDB updates application rates several times a day, allowing you to monitor competition levels before the window closes. Higher application rates mean stronger demand.

Note that you may submit only one application per BTO exercise, choosing one flat type in a single project. Ensure your HFE letter is valid and that all details submitted are accurate.

Step 6: Wait for the ballot results

Once the application window closes, HDB will conduct a computerised ballot to assign queue numbers to applicants. This process determines the order in which successful applicants are invited to select their flats.

Several factors affect the outcome. First-timers receive additional ballot chances, which improves their odds. Priority schemes may also give extra weightage, depending on your eligibility. Ultimately, the demand-to-supply ratio plays a key role, as heavily oversubscribed projects tend to be more competitive.

A strong queue number improves your chances of choosing a preferred unit. If your queue number exceeds the total flat supply, you may not be invited to book a flat.

If you are successful, you will receive a queue number and an invitation to attend a booking appointment. If not, you can try again in the next BTO exercise, as long as your HFE letter is still valid.

Step 7: Attend your flat booking appointment

If invited, attend your booking appointment to select a specific unit.

During this appointment, you will:

The option fee is non-refundable if you withdraw, so ensure your finances are in order before booking.

Step 8: Sign the lease agreement and pay the downpayment

You have up to nine months from booking to sign the Agreement for Lease.

At this stage, you will pay:

If you are taking an HDB loan, disbursement will be coordinated accordingly. If you are using a bank loan, confirm that the bank is ready to release funds.

Step 9: Construction and key collection

After signing the lease, your flat enters the construction phase. Most BTO flats take about four to five years to complete, except for SWT flats, which offer a waiting time of under three years. Once construction finishes, HDB will notify you to collect your keys. At that point, you complete final payments and officially take possession of your new home.

FAQs

  • What is an HDB BTO?

    The acronym for Build To Order is BTO. Eligible buyers planning to buy a new HDB apartment can apply for BTO.

  • How does BTO work?

    Tender for construction will be called only if the number of applicants is at least 70% of the number of apartments in a specific contract (50% since 2011), otherwise, the project will not be built.

    Comparing with typical HDB Resale flats, the BTO flats require a waiting period of about 3-4 years. For eligible BTO flat buyers in urgent need of accommodation who are not willing to wait for about 3-4 years, they can ballot for leftover units that are reintroduced into the market, Sales of Balance flats (SBF).

  • How can I increase my chances of getting a Build-to-Order flat?

    Buyers can enjoy a much higher chance of success if they apply for BTO flats in non-mature estates, which are generally well-developed today with good transport networks and easy access to amenities.

    In fact, most first-timer applicants are able to secure a flat with-in two tries, and almost certainly on their third attempt. These flats are also more affordable and give applicants eligibility for more grants.

    It is typically buyers who apply for mature estates or through HDB's Sale of Balance Flats exercise who are unsuccessful on multiple tries. This is because flat supply is limited and demand is high in these estates.

    Applicants with children or planning to live close to their parents can also take advantage of HDB's various priority schemes.

    For instance, married couples who are expecting a child or already have children can apply for the Parenthood Priority Scheme (PPS) or the Third Child Priority Scheme (TCPS).

    The PPS gives priority to first-timer married couples who are expecting or have children younger than 16 years old, by setting aside up to 30 per cent of the BTO flat supply for them.

    Families with three or more children will enjoy further priority under the TCPS, where HDB sets aside, on top of the PPS, up to an additional 5 per cent of the flat supply.

    Another scheme offered is the Married Child Priority Scheme, applicable for married children who wish to live together with or close to their parents for mutual care and support.

    Under this scheme, up to 30 per cent and 15 per cent of the BTO flat supply is set aside for first-timer and second-timer applicants, respectively. In addition, those who apply for a new pair of flats with their parents in the same BTO project can enjoy priority under the Multi-Generation Priority Scheme. - source: MND Singapore

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